Mullaperiyar dam it is constructed over the headwaters of the periyar river in 1895 situated in idukki district of kerala the periyar national park, thekkady is located near the periyar reservoir formed by the backwaters of this dam. More on the mullaperiyar dam south asia study centre. Mullai periyar dam and colonel john pennicuick history duration. Mullaperiyar mullaperiyar dam is a portmanteau of mullaiyar and periyar as the dam is located after the confluence of the mullaiyar and periyar rivers. Find information about mullaperiyar dam including location, type, operated by, lat long, capacity, purpose, height, length, and type of spillway gates etc. The controversies of the mullaperiyar dam issue continues and the main tragedy is that the life of many human are in danger. Dec 04, 2011 mullaperiyar dam it is constructed over the headwaters of the periyar river in 1895 situated in idukki district of kerala the periyar national park, thekkady is located near the periyar reservoir formed by the backwaters of this dam. As for the people of kerala the danger from the mullaperiyar dam is real and serious. Sc grants time to tamil nadu to file rejoinder to kerala reply. Amid the friction between tamil nadu and kerala over the mullaperiyar dam issue, former president a p j abdul kalam on 14.
The disputed mullaperiyar dam on the periyar river in idukki district is once again in the news, this time because of the calamitous floods in kerala. Paper presented at the workshop on kerala and interstate river water disputes orgranised by the press club, trivandrum, kerala. Dec 14, 2015 as a malayali, i would say, the safety of the dam need to be assessed on an annual basis. The mullaperiyar dam was made using old technology, and not based on the modern parameters for design of dams. Mid this article has been rated as midimportance on the projects. It was constructed between 1887 and 1895 by john pennycuic. Solution for mullaperiyar dam authorstream presentation. The structure has been a constant source of tension between kerala and tamil nadu since the 1960s. The demands of tamil nadu and the arguments of kerala over the water storage level, safety, new dam and solutions for the conflict are analysed. If we dig deep and go into the history, the mullaperiyar dam is a masonry gravity dam built over the river periyar in 1895 during the british colonial rule with a predicted life span of 50 years to divert water eastwards towards the madras presidency area present day tamil nadu.
Inter state dispute over water and safety in india. Mullaperiyar dam wikimili, the best wikipedia reader. Gravity dams use their weight and the force of gravity to support the reservoir and remain stable. Iin short term 35 lakhs of human life will be at risk 5 districts of kerala. Jul 15, 2016 mullaperiyar dam is located on the periyar river in kerala. Mullaperiyar dam location areas affected in case of. The mullaperiyar dam dipute between kerala against tamil nadu. The mullaperiyar dam debate an issue of safety versus rights. The dam totally belongs to the state of kerala but it was given on lease to the tamil nadu on 29 th october, 1886 for 999 years. This article is within the scope of wikiproject dams, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of dams on wikipedia.
The mullaiperiyar dam or mullaiperiyar dam is a masonry gravity dam on the periyar river in the indian state of kerala it is located 881 m 2,890 ft above mean sea level, on the cardamom hills of the western ghats in thekkady, idukki district of kerala, south india. The dams name mullaperiyar is coined by combining mullayar and periyar, the names of two rivers across which the dam is built. Tamil nadukerala dam row alternatively india dam row is an ongoing row and the long legal battle between the indian states of tamil nadu and kerala about the mullaperiyar dam on the periyar river. History of mullaperiyar dam pdf download download c1731006c4 important dams in india gk materials for ibps clerk mains free pdf download.
Six meetings of the supervisory committee on mullaperiyar dam have already been held on 08. The waters of mullaperiyar of kerala were diverted to irrigate the drought prone districts of tamil nadu during the legacy of the british based on the periyar lease deed. As a malayali, i would say, the safety of the dam need to be assessed on an annual basis. Mullaperiyar dam issue possible effects of a dam disaster. Puthiyoru mullaperiyar anakkettinte aavasyakata oped page article. Nov 29, 2011 what will happen to kerala and south india if mullaperiy ar dam breaks. Introduction disputehistorical background, current status. Mullaperiyar dam issue water and politics water and. Karunanidhi calls for follow up action on mullaperiyar dam issue 25 jun, 2016, 01. Depending on the vehicle you choose, you can also calculate the amount of co2 emissions from your vehicle and assess the environment impact. To find the map for the driving distance from mullaperiyar dam to idukki dam, please enter the source and destination and then select the driving mode. Built in the late 1800s, the mullaperiyar dam in kerala w. Kerala will also convene a special session of the legislative assembly on december 9 to discuss the mullaperiyar dam issue. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join the discussion and see a list of open tasks.
Also shown is the location of idukki dam and other small dams in the region. The first strengthening of the dam was carried out in 1979 by tn. Cochin goes down, south indian it hub will come to a. The issue that has been making headlines in the last few days has been that of the continuing debate between the states of kerala and tamil nadu over the mullaperiyar dam. Responsibility personal essay topic ideas the result dissertation are help about creative writing books for beginners what is power essay quarterly smoking harm essay reflection term paper definition banking writing creative tasks non. Aug 19, 2015 given below is a map showing the location of mullaperiyar dam. The dam provides for diversion of water from the reservoir through a tunnel to vaigai basin in tamil nadu for irrigation benefits in 68558 ha. The second schedule to the act lists mullaperiyar dam constructed in 1895 and fixes 6 feet as its maximum water level. How much of this agitation was manufactured remains a question. In idukki, where the dam is located, a series of quakes. My most of the vacations are entertained on this place. Story of the mullaperiyar dam caught in the kerala flood.
Keralas stand on the issue tamilnadas stand on the issue solution to the issue. If mullaperiyar dam breaks5 interesting facts that you. Why kerala and tamil nadu have fought for decades over the mullaperiyar dam a supreme court order to set up three panels for a disaster management plan is the latest round in. Mullaperiyar issue pdf 8 jan the mullaperiyar dam on the periyar river sits in and belongs to the state of kerala.
Water level in the mullaperiyar dam is threatening to cross the permissible limit of 142 feet, leading to fears about the safety of the people. Although the 116yearold mullaperiyar dam is located in kerala, it is operated by the government of tamil nadu which signed a 999year lease agreement with the former british. Why does the mullaperiyar dam in idukki, kerala, india. Tamil nadu, in its plea on may 4, had sought execution of the supreme court judgement in the mullaperiyar dam case, saying it has been held that it will have a right to maintain the dam while its security would be taken care of by the kerala police. Built in the late 1800s, the mullaperiyar dam in kerala was meant to divert the waters of the periyar river to the arid areas of madurai in what is now tamil nadu, following a 999year lease with the british government.
Should tamil nadu rethink its stand on the mullaperiyar dam. However, tamilnadu government argues that the dam is not in danger and that the storage level of mullaperiyar should be increased from the current lever of 6 feet to 142 feet. This map roughly show the areas that could be affected in the event of a mullaperiyar disaster. Mullaperiyar dam is a masonry gravity dam on the periyar river in the indian state of kerala it is located 881 m 2,890 ft above mean sea level, on the cardamom hills of the western ghats in thekkady, idukki district of kerala, south india. Jul 29, 2016 the case for a new mullaperiyar dam part 2 malayalam. This dam was earlier known as the periyar dam and the present name mullaperiyar is derived from a blending together of the names of two areas, mullayar and periyar, at the confluence of which the dam is located 2. The mullaperiyar dam is a masonry gravity dam on the periyar river in the indian state of kerala it is located 881 m 2,890 ft. Gk, general studies, optional notes for upsc, ias, banking, civil services. As per the lease, mullaperiyar dam was constructed during 18871895 across periyar river in the then travancore state now kerala territory. Mullaperiyar dam save kerala social gathering at kochi gets mass support keeping the slogans high rebuild mullaperiyar dam save kerala, a social gathering at marine drive in kochi organized by the save mullaperiyar save kerala facebook group has really shed light to an upcoming disaster being which people in kerala might have to face in the coming future. Tamil nadu which demands to store water up to 142 feet. The mullaperiyar dam is a gravity dam made with concrete prepared from limestone and surkhi burnt brick powder, and faced with rubble.
Mullaperiyar dam historical background and purposes. The construction of mullaperiyar dam was initiated in the year 1887. Although the 116yearold mullaperiyar dam is located in kerala, it is operated by the government of tamil nadu which signed a 999year lease. The dam itself is 115 years old, which means the technology behind the construction of the dam, chronologically speaking, is archaic. It took a few years to complete the dam construction. The mullaperiyar dam dipute between kerala against tamil. The conflict between the two southern most states of india, kerala and tamil nadu over mullaperiyar dam issue is for safety and water. Discussion of dam safety issues related to the mullaperiyar dam, one of the oldest dams of the world still in service, in idukki district of kerala, india. The state wants to repair or rebuild the yearold dam. Everything you want to know about the mullaperiyar dam. Mullaperiyar dam is located on the periyar river in kerala. Using meticulous research as well as interviews with government officials, technical experts, police personnel and the common people of both states, at times. The history of the construction of the dam goes back to the colonial times when a need was identified to divert the waters of the. A discussion organized by the forum observed that relevant technical parameters are overlooked by even the.
Crossing the border to kerala there is little doubt that the dam issue agitated the people. This will prove that the mullaperiyar project has been beneficial to both tamil nadu and kerala. Why does the mullaperiyar dam in idukki, kerala, india need. Should tamil nadu rethink its stand on the mullaperiyar. A fact from mullaperiyar dam appeared on wikipedias main page in the did you know. This debate has opened up a number of issues related to the ownership and use of water between the two states of tamil nadu and kerala in the context of the current changes and the loss of relevance of the. C this article has been rated as cclass on the projects quality scale. What will happen to kerala and south india if mullaperiy ar dam breaks. This interstate project is serving as a source of water and hydel power to. History of mullaperiyar dam mullaperiyar dam is constructed over the periyar river in idukki district of kerala.
The case for a new mullaperiyar dam part 2 malayalam. Mullaperiyar dam issue is between two south indian states that is between tamil nadu and kerala. The mullaperiyar dam is the one of the biggest dam in kerala. Nov 16, 2014 mullaperiyar dam issue package puthiyathalaimurai tv. The mullaperiyar dam on the periyar river sits in and belongs to the state of kerala. Dec 04, 2011 amid the friction between tamil nadu and kerala over the mullaperiyar dam issue, former president a p j abdul kalam on 14. The act empowers kerala dam safety authority authority specified in the act to oversee safety of dams in the state and sec 62 e empowers the authority to direct the custodian of a dam. The name is derived from a portmanteau of mullaiyar and periyar. We are talking of safety of the 105yearold dam when the average life span of well designed and well built dams is generally considered to be about 50 to 60 years by. Water level in mullaperiyar dam inches towards 142 ft. The mullaperiyar dam located in the highland idukki district of kerala bordering southern tamil nadu has become a stormy issue between these two southernmost states. The concern of the safety measures of the dam getting a wide importance nowadays. Mullaperiyar is a masonry gravity dam made with lime stone and surkhi. Issues of dam safety cpm urges pm to intervene in mullaperiyar issue the mullapperiyar mulla periyar dam is one of the oldest dams in service in the world.
The state wants to repair or rebuild the 116yearold dam with its own money, if necessary, because it fears that the dam could fail because it has developed leaks and because tremors around it have become more frequent in recent months. Tamil nadu politics is an illustration of this muddled state of affairs and the mullaperiyar dam has become incidental to the exposure of this muddle. Dam break analysis mullaperiyar dam to idukki reservoir. Mullaperiyar dam issue is the most talking news in kerala. Amid nationwide lockdown, surge in bootlegging across. Mullaperiyar dam issue package puthiyathalaimurai tv. Mullaperiyar dam is constructed over the periyar river in kerala.
Sadly making the great efforts of british corps of. Responding to it, mullaperiyaru dam was declared an. Mulla periyar dam issue department of water resources. In idukki, where the dam is located, a series of quakes the area has. In this case, much of the building material used in the construction has been leached. The mullaperiyar dam debate an issue of safety versus. Keralas stand on the issue tamilnadas stand on the issue solution to.
Mulla periyar dam issue department of water resources, rd. The control and safety of the dam and the validity and fairness of the lease agreement have been points of dispute between kerala and tamil nadu states. The dam was built on a technology available 115 years ago. If we dig deep and go into the history, the mullaperiyar dam is a masonry gravity dam built over the river periyar. It was constructed between 1887 and 1895 by john pennycuick to divert water eastwards to the madras. Jan 08, 2012 the mullaperiyar dam on the periyar river sits in and belongs to the state of kerala. In 1886, a lease was made between the maharaja of travancore a princely state and secretary of state for in.
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